Lesson 5. Animal Behavior Computational Lab: Part 2

Teresa Granito, Sugat Dabholkar, Mandy Peel, Shruti Researcher
Biology
4 class periods (45 minute periods)
High School Advanced Placement (AP) Biology
v6

Overview

In this lesson, you will continue with the computational lab.

Please keep in mind that some of the activities/questions are designed expecting that you have done the physical lab. You can attempt those questions based on your expectations about the physical lab or you can skip those questions.

In this lesson, you will learn the following science practices using computational tools:

Science Practice 1

The student can use representations and models to communicate scientific phenomena and solve scientific problems.

Science Practice 2

The student can use mathematics appropriately.

Science Practice 3

The student can engage in scientific questioning to extend thinking or to guide investigations within the context of the AP course.

Science Practice 4

The student can plan and implement data collection strategies in relation to a particular scientific question. (Note: Data can be collected from many different sources, e.g., investigations, scientific observations, the findings of others, historic reconstruction and/or archived data.)

Science Practice 5

The student can perform data analysis and evaluation of evidence.

Standards

Next Generation Science Standards
  • Life Science
    • [HS-LS2] Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics
    • [HS-LS4] Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity
  • NGSS Crosscutting Concept
    • Patterns
    • Causation
    • Scale
    • Systems
    • Stability and Change
  • NGSS Practice
    • Analyzing Data
    • Communicating Information
    • Constructing Explanations, Designing Solutions
    • Asking Questions, Defining Problems
    • Using Models
    • Using Mathematics
    • Arguing from Evidence
    • Conducting Investigations
Computational Thinking in STEM
  • Data Practices
    • Analyzing Data
    • Collecting Data
    • Creating Data
    • Manipulating Data
    • Visualizing Data
  • Modeling and Simulation Practices
    • Assessing Computational Models
    • Designing Computational Models
    • Using Computational Models to Find and Test Solutions
    • Using Computational Models to Understand a Concept
    • Constructing Computational Models
  • Computational Problem Solving Practices
    • Assessing Different Approaches/Solutions to a Problem
    • Creating Computational Abstractions
    • Developing Modular Computational Solutions
    • Computer Programming
    • Troubleshooting and Debugging
    • Preparing Problems for Computational Solutions
  • Systems Thinking Practices
    • Communicating Information about a System
    • Investigating a Complex System as a Whole
    • Thinking in Levels
    • Understanding the Relationships within a System

Credits

This curricular unit is co-designed by Teresa Granito and Sugat Dabholkar.

Activities

  • 1. Explore Computationally Enhanced Data Collection
  • 2. Conduct computationally enhanced automated experimental trials
  • 3. Reflection

Student Directions and Resources


In this lesson, you will learn how to use automated tools for data collection.

1. Explore Computationally Enhanced Data Collection


Scroll to the right to see the results table.

Warning alert: After you finish questions on this page and you click Save and Continue, you will receive an error message about leaving this page because your data table has not been saved. You can click Leave without saving. All other responses will be saved. 


Question 1.1

How is this computational experimental setup different from the one in the previous lesson? Write down any different features and what you think they do.



Question 1.2

Play around with the model and design your protocol for data collection.

Your protocol design should include the initial conditions, the number of trials, and the time interval between two readings.

Write your design here.



Question 1.3

Run an experimental trial with your protocol and upload a screenshot.

Upload files that are less than 5MB in size.
File Delete
Upload files to the space allocated by your teacher.


Question 1.4

Use CODAP to find means and standard deviations of the numbers of roly-polies in each chamber. See the video to understand how to use CODAP. [If the video is not displayed below, please ask your teacher to screen the video.]



Question 1.5

What are the advantages of using a computationally automated data collection tool?



2. Conduct computationally enhanced automated experimental trials


Note: The button "run for 30 ticks" makes the model run continuously at '30 ticks increments'.


Question 2.1

Play around with the model and design an elaborate experimental protocol.

[Hint: Explicitly state experimental conditions like “number-of-readings”]

Write your design here.



Question 2.2

Run an experimental trial with your protocol by clicking the button "run a trial".

[It takes time for a trial to complete. Be patient. After the trial is complete, a data table in CODAP will be automatically populated.] 

Upload a screenshot of your experiment.

Upload files that are less than 5MB in size.
File Delete
Upload files to the space allocated by your teacher.


3. Reflection



Question 3.1

Describe the benefits of computationally enhanced data collection and analysis tools.



Question 3.2

For what purpose would a scientist use computationally enhanced automated data collection and analysis tools?