Overview
In this lesson students analyze a demonstration of the water cycle in a bag. Prior to the lesson, have students observe you (or do themselves): Set up a cup with water and food coloring, seal this cup in a gallon size ziploc bag. Seal the bag, with the cup nestled in the corner, and tape it to a sunny window.
In this lessons students are introduced or reminded of some basic chemistry: Phase changes (liquid to gas, gas to liquid) and molecules of matter (water and "food coloring").
After a few days students see the water has evaporated from the cup and condensed in the bag, they will see a cup with colored water and clear water in the bottom of the bag.
Students will draw simple model to trace the movement of matter (2 types of matter here). Their models should show 1 type of matter, water, evaporating and condensing, while the other type of matter "food coloring" does not.
Students then use a simple water cycle interactive to build off on the evaporation-condensation model. Key processes to highlight are runoff, infiltration/percolation, and repetition of steps.
Underlying Pages
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0. Student Directions -
Preview as Student
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1. Water Cycle Demo -
Preview as Student
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2. Chemistry Basics -
Preview as Student
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3. Tracing Matter Model -
Preview as Student
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4. Water Cycle Expanded -
Preview as Student
Standards
Next Generation Science Standards
- Earth and Space Sciences
- NGSS Crosscutting Concept
- NGSS Practice
Computational Thinking in STEM
- Data Practices
- Modeling and Simulation Practices
- Systems Thinking Practices